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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - study

 
 

Связанные словари

Study

study
~1 n 1 »PIECE OF WORK« a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report + of/into  (We're doing a study into how much time people spend watching television. | a study of Australian wild birds | make/carry out/conduct a study)  (a study of children's eating habits carried out in 1976) 2 »ROOM« a room in a house that is used for work or study 3 »SCHOOL WORK« the activity of studying  (Set aside a period of time specifically for study.) 4 studies subjects that people study, especially several related subjects  (the Department of Russian Studies) 5 »ART« a small detailed drawing, especially one that is done to prepare for a large painting  (Renoir's studies of small plants and flowers) 6 »MUSIC« a piece of music, usually for piano, that is often intended for practice 7 be a study in sth to be a perfect example of something  (His face was a study in incredulity.) 8 be in a brown study old-fashioned to be thinking deeply about something ~2 v studied, studying 1 to spend time reading, going to classes etc in order to learn about a subject  (I've been studying English for 6 years. | I can't study with that music playing all the time. | study to be a doctor/lawyer etc)  (My brother's studying to be an accountant. | study for an exam/diploma etc)  (I've only got three weeks left to study for my exams. | study under sb (=be trained by a famous teacher))  (a psychologist who studied under Jung in Zurich)  (- see know1) 2 to watch and examine something carefully over a period of time in order to find out more about it  (Goodall was studying the behavior of gorillas in the wild. | study how/why/when etc)  (studying how stress affects body chemistry) 3 to spend a lot of time carefully examining a plan, document, problem etc  (I haven't had time to study the proposals yet.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (studies, studying, studied) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. If you study, you spend time learning about a particular subject or subjects. ...a relaxed and happy atmosphere that will allow you to study to your full potential... He went to Hull University, where he studied History and Economics... The rehearsals make it difficult for her to study for law school exams. VERB: V, V n, V for n 2. Study is the activity of studying. ...the use of maps and visual evidence in the study of local history... She gave up her studies to have Alexander. N-UNCOUNT: also N in pl 3. A study of a subject is a piece of research on it. Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 1000 new mothers are likely to have this problem. N-COUNT: usu with supp 4. You can refer to educational subjects or courses that contain several elements as studies of a particular kind. ...a new centre for Islamic studies... She is currently doing a business studies course at Leeds. N-PLURAL: supp N 5. If you study something, you look at it or watch it very carefully, in order to find something out. Debbie studied her friend’s face for a moment. VERB: V n 6. If you study something, you consider it or observe it carefully in order to be able to understand it fully. I know that you’ve been studying chimpanzees for thirty years now... I invite every citizen to carefully study the document. VERB: V n, V n 7. A study by an artist is a drawing which is done in preparation for a larger picture. N-COUNT 8. A study is a room in a house which is used for reading, writing, and studying. N-COUNT 9. see also studied, case study ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  (plural studies)  Etymology: Middle English studie, from Anglo-French estudie, from Latin studium, from studere to devote oneself, ~; probably akin to Latin tundere to beat — more at contusion  Date: 14th century  1. a state of contemplation ; reverie  2.  a. application of the mental faculties to the acquisition of knowledge years of ~  b. such application in a particular field or to a specific subject the ~ of Latin  c. careful or extended consideration the proposal is under ~  d.  (1) a careful examination or analysis of a phenomenon, development, or question  (2) the published report of such a ~  3. a building or room devoted to ~ or literary pursuits  4. purpose, intent it has been the ~ of my life to avoid those weaknesses — Jane Austen  5.  a. a branch or department of learning ; subject — often used in plural American studies  b. the activity or work of a student returning to her studies after vacation  c. an object of ~ or deliberation every gesture a careful ~ — Marcia Davenport  d. something attracting close attention or examination  6. a person who learns or memorizes something (as a part in a play) — usually used with a qualifying adjective he's a quick ~  7. a literary or artistic production intended as a preliminary outline, an experimental interpretation, or an exploratory analysis of specific features or characteristics  8. a musical composition for the practice of a point of technique  II. verb  (studied; ~ing)  Date: 14th century  intransitive verb  1.  a. to engage in ~  b. to undertake formal ~ of a subject  2. dialect meditate, reflect  3. endeavor, try  transitive verb  1. to read in detail especially with the intention of learning  2. to engage in the ~ of ~ biology  3. plot, design  4. to consider attentively or in detail ~ing his face for a reaction  Synonyms: see consider  • studier noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. (pl. -ies) 1 the devotion of time and attention to acquiring information or knowledge, esp. from books. 2 (in pl.) the pursuit of academic knowledge (continued their studies abroad). 3 a room used for reading, writing, etc. 4 a piece of work, esp. a drawing, done for practice or as an experiment (a study of a head). 5 the portrayal in literature or another art form of an aspect of behaviour or character etc. 6 a musical composition designed to develop a player's skill. 7 a thing worth observing closely (your face was a study). 8 a thing that is or deserves to be investigated. 9 Theatr. a the act of memorizing a role. b a person who memorizes a role. 10 archaic a thing to be secured by pains or attention. --v. (-ies, -ied) 1 tr. make a study of; investigate or examine (a subject) (study law). 2 intr. (often foll. by for) apply oneself to study. 3 tr. scrutinize or earnestly contemplate (a visible object) (studied their faces). 4 tr. try to learn (the words of one's role etc.). 5 tr. take pains to achieve (a result) or pay regard to (a subject or principle etc.). 6 tr. (as studied adj.) deliberate, intentional, affected (with studied politeness). 7 tr. read (a book) attentively. 8 tr. (foll. by to + infin.) archaic a be on the watch. b try constantly to manage. Phrases and idioms in a brown study in a reverie; absorbed in one's thoughts. make a study of investigate carefully. study group a group of people meeting from time to time to study a particular subject or topic. Derivatives studiedly adv. studiedness n. Etymology: ME f. OF estudie f. L studium zeal, study ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  исследование; изучение; анализ исследовать; изучать; анализировать - accident prevention study - application study - baseline study - bed-movement study - case study - computer-aided study - design study - econology study - feasibility study - field study - flow model study - follow-up study - full-scale study - hydraulic study - hydroclastic model study - hydrological study - in-depth study - integrated study - low-energy electron diffraction study - model system study - network analyzer study - neutron diffraction study - observational study - organoleptical study - photoelastic study - prefeasibility study - sediment study - simulator study - stresscoat study - tracer study - water-power study - wind-tunnel study - work study ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  изучение, исследование исследовать analytical study design study desk study feasibility study highway impact study hydrologic study mock-up study motion study origin-destination study ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  1) изучение; изучать 2) анализ; анализировать – frequency study ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
7.
  1) заниматься 2) изучать 3) изучение 4) исследование 5) исследовать 6) монография 7) обучение 8) учиться 9) этюд response surface study — изучение поверхности отклика time magnifying study — машиностр. лупа времени - case study - compatibility study - empirical study - graphical study - permafrost study - postgraduate study - sampling study - significance study - simulation study - statistical study - study house - under study - validation study ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
8.
  1. сущ. 1) изучение, исследование 2) занятия, учение • - case study - cost effectiveness study - data for study - design study - environmental study - impact study - study contract 2. гл. 1) изучать, исследовать 2) рассматривать 3) готовиться (for) Syn: analyse, decompose, examine, investigate, explore, question STUDY 1. сущ. 1) общ. изучение, исследование systematic study — систематическое изучение battery of studies — комплекс исследований data for study — данные для исследования domain field of study — область изучения study group — исследовательская группа study tour — ознакомительная поездка See: time study, methods study, motion study 2) общ., мн. результаты исследований test studies — данные результатов испытаний 3) обр. занятия, учение, учеба study course — курс обучения year of study — учебный год, год обучения He devoted the afternoons to study. — Вторую половину дня он посвящал учебе. 4) иск. эскиз, этюд 2. гл. 1) общ. изучать, исследовать This researcher is studying the effect of sleep on aggression, thinking that less sleep will lead to more aggression. — Этот исследователь изучает влияние сна на агрессию, полагая, что сокращение времени сна ведет к повышению агрессии. Syn: consider, contemplate, ponder, weigh, scrutinize, analyse, decompose, examine, investigate, explore, "question 2) общ. рассматривать, разглядывать He studied the map, frowning. — Нахмурив лоб, он разглядывал карту. 3) обр. учиться, подготавливаться,...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
9.
  исследование; изучение – comparative study – cross-sectional study – electron spin resonance study – field study – follow-up study – food habit study – growth-rate study – integrated study – longitudinal study – molecular orbital study – pilot study – pilot-plant study – screening study – twelve-month study ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
10.
  1. изучение, исследование; научные занятия the study of mathematics —- изучение математики the study of foreign trade —- изучение внешней торговли a direct study of interplanetary space —- непосредственное изучение межпланетного пространства to be fond of study —- любить научные занятия, с увлечением заниматься наукой to make a study of a literary period —- тщательно изучать какой-л. литературный период my studies have convinced me that... —- мои исследования убедили меня в том, что... 2. изучение, рассмотрение (вопроса и т. п.) after the study of the matter... —- после изучения этого вопроса... the proposal is under study —- это предложение сейчас изучается (рассматривается) 3. обследование field study —- обследование на местах 4. обыкн. pl. приобретение знаний, учение; занятия study group —- семинар study hall —- зал для занятий; читальня, читальный зал study carrels —- специальный читательский стол с перегородками (в библиотеке) study time —- учебное время, часы учебы (в школе и т. п.) to squander study time —- прогуливать занятия (уроки) to begin one's studies —- приступать к занятиям (к учебе) to continue one's studies —- продолжать занятия (учебу) he would neglect his studies when he was at school —- в школе он манкировал занятиями he did not complete his college studies —- он не закончил курса в колледже 5. наука; область науки history and...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
11.
   1. noun  1) изучение, исследование (of); научные занятия; to make a study of - тщательно изучать; much given to study - увлекающийся научными занятиями  2) usu. pl. приобретение знаний; to begin ones studies - приступать к учебе  3) наука; область науки  4) предмет (достойный) изучения; his face was a perfect study - на его лицо стоило посмотреть  5) научная работа, монография  6) глубокая задумчивость (обыкн. brown study)  7) рабочий кабинет  8) очерк  9) art этюд, эскиз, набросок  10) mus. этюд, упражнение  11) obs. забота, старание; her constant study was to work well - она всегда старалась хорошо работать  12) theatr. тот, кто заучивает роль; he is a good (a slow) study - он быстро (медленно) заучивает роль Syn: see inquiry  2. v.  1) изучать, исследовать; рассматривать; обдумывать  2) заниматься, учиться; to study under smb. - учиться у кого-л.  3) готовиться (к экзамену и т.п.) (for); he is studying for the bar - он готовится к карьере адвоката  4) заботиться (о чем-л.); стремиться (к чему-л.), стараться; study to wrong no man - старайтесь никого не обидеть; to study anothers comfort - заботиться об удобстве других; to study ones own interests - преследовать собственные интересы  5) заучивать наизусть  6) obs. размышлять - study out - study up Syn: consider, contemplate, ponder, weigh Ant: neglect, scan, slight STUDY out выяснить; разобрать STUDY...
Англо-русский словарь
12.
  See: BROWN STUDY. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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